History
Staselog Ltd was founded in 2001 in Tampere, Finland, to develop
new type of bandwidth management devices for operators. It is owned by Atostek
Ltd, its key personnel, and private investors. It is financially supported
by Tekes, Sitra and Innofinance.
Vision: New Business Model for Broadband Operators
The broadband operators should develop and adopt a new
business model
according to the real market needs and terms of the on-going technological
revolution. The new business model requires new broadband
products
which can be implemented by using new type of bandwidth management.
Peer-to-peer (P2P) technology has a major impact to the broadband
business. Today, 80% of the traffic in the Internet is P2P due to its
revolutional features. It enables fast and reliable data distribution
in the Internet in a very economical manner. The distribution cost
is shared by all users, making it inexpensive to reach the whole
globe. The bandwidth utilization is efficient in comparison to
centralized servers. P2P technology and Digital Rights Management
allow anybody to establish their own radio or TV station and to make
business by selling independent services, thus challenging old
broadcasting and media monopols. There has been a lot of illegal
P2P usage violating the copyright laws and perhaps involving
potential security risks. However, the legal and secure P2P service
will get common and replace CD and DVD formats in entertainment
business. The immaterial P2P is also well suited for wireless Internet.
It will be the dominant means to implement Internet TV in a Video on
Demand manner. The potential is huge in all data distribution business,
not only in customer market but also in industrial and public sectors.
There is an urgent need to reconsider P2P policy
P2P presents huge business opportunities. For consumers,
P2P is the main reason to subscribe broadband. There are
many appealing services
available already and soon there will be many more. The operators
should find a way how to make money with P2P and support it.
Instead, the operators are currently reducing P2P traffic due
to technical congestion problems. The encrypted P2P (darknets)
will get common in late 2005. This will make
P2P identification and reduction impossible using deep packet
inspection at network Layer 7. The operator are forced to reconsider
their P2P policy.
The P2P application developers are selling services directly to
consumers, thus bypassing operators in the value chain. Operators are
still needed for simple data transmission, which is a low-profit
business area. The operators should provide more valuable
service to the customers in order to increase the profit factor.
This can be accomplished by providing more sophisticated service in
association with P2P application developers and the media industry.
The cheapest broadband subscription is selling well, because
the subscribers see hardly any difference between the cheapest
and the more expensive choices. These are sold as technical
connections with different theoretical top speed, which is not
guaranteed. The profit margin islow and it takes one year to
compensate the cost for hooking up a new subscriber. More sophisticated
produts are required to improve the situation.
The proposed business model for consumer broadband
The operators should revise their business model in order to stay
competetive. Instead of technical connections, the service aspect should
be emphasized. We propose the following measures to be taken.
1.
Offer more sophisticated products
with low entry price and optional customized service. The low entry price
is required in order to be competetive in price and to attract a new
customer segment. The customized options are required to make
sure that the real needs of each customer are addressed and the customers
get real value for their money. It also enables charging gradually
(pay-per-use) according to the desired service quality and quantity
in each case of actual network usage.
2.
Make sure that the subscribers have the best possible quality for
P2P instead restrictions. Ensure high quality for all users.
3.
Actively support easy access to P2P services. The easiest way
is the most popular way. All customers are not engineers.
4.
Actively support access to legal P2P services. This is
required to protect the customers against the risk of unintentionally
breaking the copyright laws.
5.
Actively support secure and trusted P2P services. This is to
avoid security risks, such as unintentionally
sharing confidential information or getting worms and viruses.
6.
Start cooperation with media industry, P2P application
developers and other third party to market, sell, and distribute
the service based on P2P-technology.
The new applications will keep the customers interested to
subscribe and use the network. The interactive multimedia
applications require high quality and help selling the options.
7.
Integrate wired and wireless Internet to allow easy and mobile
access to all services. Use wideband wireless technology to
ensure high quality live video.
8.
All the available bandwidth should be in in use. Thus, the whole
capital investment in bandwidth is in productive use and
gives the best possible service quality. Increase the connection
rates of each subscriber to the maximum and oversubscribe
network uplink capacity by up to factor 1000.
9.
Save costs by automatisation and let the subscribers
themselves modify their subscriptions. Further cost savings
can be obtained by optimizing the
traffic routing according to the lowest cost.
10.
Apply sophisticated bandwidth management to solve the
congestion problems and sell high priority and guaranteed
quality of service instead of top speed.
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